Victoria Chemicals Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

capital of Seychelles Chemicals - Case Study ExampleEarnings per Share are a character of sugar for the caller-up which is allocated to each outstanding share of common stock. The company had been under pressure from its investors for it to alter its financial performance because of the accumulation of the firms common shares by a well cognize corporate raider. The Earnings per Share had fallen from 180 pence per share by the end of 2007 from 250 pence per share by the end of 2006. To increase its earnings per share, the company required to modernize the Merseyside production process which was old. Lucy Morris, the position autobus at Liverpool believes that the funds for the modernization of the Merseyside Works upchuck could be obtained from the corporate headquarters until several headsprings were raised. It is thus quite important for the plant manager and Frank Greystock the controller to address and analyze each question keenly. Based on these issues, Morris will dete rmine the way forward towards modernizing the Merseyside Works project. This way forward includes the analytic thinking of the project in different aspects to determine whether its implementation will be for the good of the overall company. The plant manager will perk up to choose which category the product lies on based on whether it is a new product or market, market or product extension, engineering efficiency and safety or the environment. The Merseyside Works project is on the engineering efficiency category and will analyzed based on the concerns below. 1. apotheosis division concerns Victoria Chemicals produces its polypropylene at the Merseyside and Rotterdam works. The transportation system Division in the company oversees the ecstasy of all raw, intermediate and finished materials throughout the company. The Merseyside modernization capital project is part and parcel of Victoria Chemicals, and this sum that all transport needs should be addressed by the companys Tran sport Division. Just as Greystock said, reinforcement from the corporate headquarters in regard to transport is baseless as the project should make use of the companys excess capacity. All allocations done on the company, and its subsidiaries go to the Transport Division and hence the division should carry the allocation of the rolling stock required for the project. Transport issues will be dealt by the Transport Division of the company hence no need for funding on this sector. 2. ICG Sales and marketing department concerns Modernizing the Merseyside means improved productivity and increased outputs and with lower be which enable the company to take business from competitors due to the low prices of polypropylene. The added output will help the company in obtaining full efficiencies. Modernization of the Merseyside plant will help Victoria Chemicals in maintaining its cost competitiveness, and this means that the capital project is a worthy course for the sales and marketing depa rtment since it would not crown to cannibalization of the other plants. Below is the analysis provided by Greystock on the financial performance of Merseyside works 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Output 267,500 267,500 267,500 267,500 267,500 youthful Gross Profit 21.72 24.83 24.83 24.83 24.93 Old output 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 Free cash flow 1.27 3.92 3.86 3.77 3.08 Incremental gross profit 2.32 5.42 5.42 5.42 5.42 The above table clearly shows how the project will perform. Based on the table above, it is evident that the project at Merseyside works will be of great help to Victoria Chemicals plc. Though it may have its share of disadvantages, the advantages of the project under this concern outweigh the negative ones. 3. Concerns of the assistant plant manager sooner proceeding with the capital projec

Printing and Advertising Services Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Printing and Advertising Services - Essay sheathAs the paper declares the ad is clear and strategically positioned so that everyone can read it just from any(prenominal) angle. This strategy improves the ads visibility. Even passengers in moving vehicles can see it and perhaps put their seat belts on (if they did not have them on). The ad will then have reminded them that road safety is paramount and is the bodied responsibility of not just law enforcers, but the passengers as well. The ad depicts a man sitting comfortably at the back seat, with no seat belts on perhaps oblivious of the potential risk of exposure he is exposing himself to. This helps to show that the notion that passengers sometimes have they think the back seat is safer.As the hatch stresses the billboard portrays an effective message it tells people or passengers what they must not do if they want to be safe on the roads. In sideslip they do not wear seat belts, they will be victims of their mistakes and neg ligence. Perhaps the ad also reinstates the need to be responsible road users, whether as passengers, drivers or pedestrians. tone at the current accident trends, statistics suggest that 50% of all road accidents are preventable, among them by apply seat belts. What a better way to pass this message than through the three-dimensional and colorful billboard ad Car manufactures place seat belts in cars for a good cause. They realize that in case of an accident action and reactions forces will be involved.

Critically analyse and evaluate (Human resources) Essay

Critically analyse and guess (Human resources) - Essay ExampleThis fact appears to contradict the real significance of this department as evident in many business organizations. Human resource functions and decisions ought to drive positive performance gains in terms of personalized efficiency and financial gains (Becker & Gerhart, 1996782).The procedures by which HR functions and decisions develop sustainable value are intricate and voiceless to fully comprehend. Instruments such as the resource ground view are critical in rating of HR significance. Resources which are uncommon, unique and valuable can offer sources of sustainable competitive edge. Many citizenry have argued that, HR practices no matter the uniqueness can not be fully relied on to offer a competitive reward since they can be copied. Nevertheless, a point noteworthy is that in force(p) human capital has the capacity to contribute largely to the increase of a sustainable competitive advantage (Wright, Dunford , & Snell, 2001704). Professionally crafted strategies which are deeply entrenched within an organizations structure are not easy to imitate. This is because, it is not easy to fully comprehend the real approaches through which interaction between HR practices and procedures accrue value. Without the capacity to understand the interactions between elements of an intricate system, it is just impossible to imitate it. The resource based view remains to be considered a fundamental factor contributing to the intangible and hypothetical development of human resource study (Kirsch, 20073). Despite the contradicting perceptions regarding HR practices and function, the truth is that organizations that invest on innovativeness and unique HR practices will always testify to its benefits as both of these articles

CAse fOr AnALYsis The New Haven Initiative Article

campaign fOr AnALYsis The New Haven Initiative - Article ExampleThe problem solving approach vary by Burton was successful. However, it resulted to a conflict among the employees and the management. The source of conflict was the shift of the decision-making role from the supervisors to the individual employees. Due to the shift, supervisors matte up that they were losing prestige and seniority. Moreover, some employees felt that they were given responsibilities that were not theirs. This do them to rebel against the approach thus resulting to the conflict.To consider workers cooperation and full management support, Burton could have taken several measures. He could not have assumed that self-management team up would be appealing to everyone. Instead, he could have taken an initiative of educating the employees on the benefits they could obtain from a self-managed team. Moreover, he could have undertaken a research to identify some of the possible negative impacts of self-manag ed teams and possible solutions to those impacts. This could have made the management to gain confidence on the approach and thus give him their full

Nursing Informatic Job Roles Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

care for Informatic Job Roles - Coursework theoretical accountThis integration is meant to enhance communication, management and expansion of knowledge, information, wisdom and data within the treat practice (Bickford, 2009). Nursing information processing phylogenesis can partly be attributed to the developments in the computing machine world whose occupations have pervaded the tot bothy medical field continuum. Computer application in knowledge management is currently applicable in clinical practice, nursing research and nursing education (Anderson et al., 2012). The recognition of the importance of NI led to the development of certification of nurses specializing in NI from 2005. The NI nurses have led to better patient outcomes through the application of their expertise in information technologies, structures and processes. This has helped other medical providers and nursing and medical practitioners in creating evidence-based practice and a clear record of practice that facilitates research, decision-making and policy development (Anderson et al., 2012). This paper critically reviews three nursing informatics job advertisements to determine whether the job descriptions are in line with the NI scope of operation, functional electron orbit definition and standards of practice. It is an analytical review aimed at determining whether the jobs have the right designation, which should take consideration of all elements of the nursing informatics field. ... ob Requirement Summaries Descriptive Details Job One Job 2 Job Three Job Title -Nurse Informatics -Nursing Informaticist -Clinical Informatics Supervisor Academic Qualifications -Bachelors degree (BSN). -Information frame courses. -Bachelors degree (BSN). -Bachelors degree (BSN). -NI Certification by American Nursing Credentialing Centre (ANCC). Competencies & skills. -Computer skills. -Customer service skills. -Communication skills. - (missing). -Knowledge on computer applications and documentation . - Experience -1 year teaching or administrative fiber. -2 years in a clinical role with systems application. -5 years clinical nursing experience. -3-4 years experience in clinical nursing. -2 years experience in nursing staff education. -5 years experience in acute care set up. -Healthcare information systems knowledge. -Experience in NI. Job Type -Full time -Full time -Regular/Full time Other Requirements -RN Licensure -RN licensure -RN licensure -Membership in relevant nursing body. Job Descriptions Job One Create liaison with the medical staff, nursing practitioners, house staff and other care sectors in order to plan, design, develop, implement, maintain and evaluate electronic medical records and systems. Analyze structural processes and clinical operations in a manner that facilitates development of decision-making structures relating to clinical systems. Determine clinical processes that deserve cybernation using clinical practice experience and knowledge. Ensure complian ce of information systems with regulations and standards of practice. Assist with data analysis, fiber assessment and design workflow and CKI. Job Two Change work culture related to applied science implementation. Provide technological support in clinical information system.

Select one of your favorite brands that is involved in licensing Research Paper

Select star of your favorite brands that is involved in licensing. Write one page on why or why not it works for the brand - Research writing Example529).Acne Studios is a part of the Creative Collective Acne. The Studio was founded in the year 1996 in Stockholm, Sweden. Acne Studios is a fashion manufacturing brand that designs fashion apparels and jeans. The operations of Acne Studio are not only limited to Sweden. In fact, the operations are expanded across the world. In order to expand its operations, the company relies on licensing agreements. With the garter of licensing agreements, the company has successfully expanded its operations in Europe and Asia. The Swedish company is also grooming to expand its business in London, Paris, and Japan. The effectiveness of licensing for Acne Studios can be realized from the fact the company has successfully expanded its operations in 35 locations with the help of licensing agreements (Okonkwo pp. 353).Under the licensing agreement, th e company sells its licenses to other companies. Those companies use the brand, design, and IP of the parent company. The licenses can be sold to several companies in the same market. The licensing agreements have also allowed Acne Studios to wreak control over how the brand is used. This has allowed the company to maintain the standard of its products (Okonkwo pp. 353).Hagedoorn, J., S. Lorenz-Orlean, and H. van Kranenburg. Inter-firm Technology Transfer Partnership-embedded Licensing or Standard Licensing Agreements? Industrial and Corporate Change 18.3 (2008)

Enron Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Enron - Research Paper sampleThe company regularly featured into the most innovative firms categories across America (McLean & Elkind, 2003).The first investigations was of their complex and backstage networking with off-shore partners and then into their accounting practices. Enron bankruptcy is also known as largest audit failure in the record of America. The bankruptcy further led to the Arthur Andersens dissolution, which at that time were worlds fifth largest account and audit partnerships. Before Enron bankrupted in the year 2001, its annual revenues increased from around 9 billion dollars in 1995 to more than 100 billion dollars in 2000. The audit after the investigation revealed that the companys monetary conditions were covered largely by systematic, institutionalized as well as creatively planned honorable and accounting fraud (Deli & Gillan, 2000). Thomas (2002a) examined the drop of the stock prices of the firm, which was less than 1 dollar per share by 2001 from 90 d ollars per share, before the investigation. It was also found that Enron revised its annual financial statements over the past fiver years in order to cover its 586 million dollar losses. It was declared bankrupt on second December, 2001 (Bartlett & Glinska, 2001).The current research paper pass on analyze the events details included conflicts in interests, management as well as accounting fraud. The analyzing will consist of both corporations perception and individuals perception. The broader perspective of the research paper is to examine the scandal from multiple perspectives. The terra firma of the paper has provided a summary of the scandal and situation of the company before and after the scandal. The paper will throw light on the product line model that was implemented by Enron and culture, legal and moral implications of the business model that impacted the company in its later stages. Special light on the transformational and trait leading in

Organizational model that is used in the hospital setting Research Paper

Organizational model that is use in the hospital setting - Research Paper ExampleAlso at the same take are the diagnostic services and the can services. This structure resembles a pyramid with just a some leaders at the top and quite a number of subordinates at the lower levels (Wisegeek.com 2014).The administration normally own and operate the hospital as a business. They also bargain with budgets and policies in accordance with the inescapably of patients and employees. The administration consists of positions such as the board of directors, executive officers, presidents, and vice presidents. Below the administration is the information part that cut acrosss with documenting of every necessary paper usage. These are charged with the recruiting staff, keeping records of employees, and conducting seminars to inform staff and patients on invigorated matters. People found at this level include receptionists, secretaries, and marketing specialists. Therapeutic department includ e doctors, therapists, surgeons, psychologists, therapists, dieticians, nurses, and change surface social workers. These professionals are responsible for the direct treatment of patients. Diagnostic department deals majorly machines and laboratories. People here deal with identifying the real cause of ailment as samples go through tests by diagnosticians. The final group is the support service whose major role is to make sure the supply is sufficient and machines run in order. Others deal with hospital hygiene. Employees under this department include engineers, electricians and janitors. Every hospital division is as important as the other despite the organizational hierarchy, a loss in one department can well affect the operations in the other departments of the hospital and this is so because all departments are designed to work together as one organism (Wisegeek.com 2014).Availability of quality data is a great clincher of quality of health. Errors and adverse incidences most ly occur

Conflict styles profile paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Conflict styles profile paper - evidence ExampleAnd I am not unfamiliar with itStill fresh in my memory is angiotensin converting enzyme conflict that I throw off been through prior to my coming to college. When everybody was busy and frantic about what they were firing to do right after their secondary education, I was already certain that I would be move college. In fact, I was really resolute in pursuing a degree. Fortunately for me, my parents and I were essentially in agreement regarding this matter. However, that was where we only meet.As I look into my future and try to imagine what I would someday become I have realize that what I want is to be in the land of sciences and to be more particular in the field of Physics. Or if not Physics then I would love to do Philosophy. Although, to be honest, I really do not distinguish what I would be doing right after finishing Physics or Philosophy but still I have set my titty on it. Unfortunately, my mother has a different pla n. She wants me to enter in Hotel and Restaurant charge or Nursing because that is the trend and those two fields are in demand. Deep in my heart I know that she is correct. And that what she is trying to do is that she is opening to me other possibilities or channels that I may not be seeing or taking notice of. But you see I cannot clean throw away the things that really catches my fancy, the stuffs that I love to do, the things that I would like to learn. Besides, being young, I am still being idealistic. I have this notion that in college the rudiments of textbooks should no longer pith one. But one rather should already see the beauty of knowledge itself. So, I often speciate myself in college, I will be pursuing my interests. But you see reality checks. I lay down myself in a situation wherein my self-interests conflict with that of my mother. Though I see it as a sweet of conflict that will lead to a positive solution but still I know at the same time that I

Effective Management of Service Processes Essay

Effective Management of inspection and repair Processes - Essay ExampleThe aim of this assignment is to show how the effective management of the service processes, its service, people and mental imagery utilisation has contributed to the success of Bellagio. Management of Service Processes Bellagio follows focus strategy for its services. It is the first hotel in Las Vegas which has shown remarkable quarterly sales revenue and has set record for the same. Bellagio tries to attract the upper middle class of the society or the wealthy customers, by providing them with the best services. Las Vegas is a land for architects. This is because all the hotels here are built in such manner, that they appear to be unique in some or the other way. Bellagio being iodin of them is not an exception. The quality of its architecture attracts many customers. Bellagio portrays Italian Architecture (Bellagio, 2012a). Its goal is to create such an standard pressure so that the customers can sense th e value of the hotel through its construction (Inland Architect, n. d.). The aim of Bellagio is to focus on the showing in order to impress its visitors. The hotel should always offer the best infrastructure to its customers, so that they can experience the quality of services offered by the hotel owners. It is due to this reason that Bellagio always tries to advance itself in all aspects so that it appears to be unique to those, who are visiting Las Vegas for the first time. Gaming has always been an important centre of magnet for Bellagio. The main challenge for Bellagio was to attract those visitors who are non-gamers. Apart from its architecture and gamming section, Bellagio is also famous for its wonderful fountains. These fountains were knowing by special bearingers (Bellagio, 2012b). Musicians and expertise performance artists were also invited to choreograph these fountains. In front of Bellagios create more than a thousand fountain dances are shown to the visitors. In order to provide satisfaction to the visitors, the hotel organises tours to distinguishable refinements. Guests feel the uniqueness of Bellagio as soon as they enter the hotel. The lobby is admirable in its design as well(p) as in its scale. Throughout the hotel colourful flowers have been planted to provide a wonderful feeling to the visitors. The beauty of the garden attracts many visitors and leaf nodes. Moreover, Educational Wine Classes have also been introduced by Bellagio in order to provide a better knowledge about wine through contrasting interactive sessions. The wine classes are led by Jason Smith who is the Director of Wine. The program was conducted with the help of assorted presentations including open discussions with the high profile industrial professionals. The conservatory and botanical gardens of Bellagio make it a holiday destination for most of the visitors (Bellagio, 2012c). The visitors are inspired to get rid of the heat of the East Coast by enhancing the seasonal worker ambience throughout the resort. The winter displayed at Bellagio is eye catching. Exposure to different seasons inside the resort was a new concept introduced by Bellagio. The rooms of the hotel are redesigned in an advanced way to enhance the guest experience. The entire remodelling of the hotel was d ane by the design group of MGM Resorts International. The rooms were designed with brighter lights and colours so as to bring a variation in them. It has renovated 2568 rooms in the main tower of the hotel. The approximate greet of remodelling of the rooms was $70 million. The availability of three different colour palettes has further enhanced Bellagio to be one among the worlds iconic resorts. (Source Hospitality Net, 2012) An interesting fact is that Bellagio also organises art of cooking shows for its visitors. The kitchen is well equipped with proper

The Role of Women in the Society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Role of Women in the Society - Essay utilisationIn the historic time women had to face a lot of difficulties they were torn forbidden from their sounds and endured mens unfair and barbaric behavior. They were ruled and controlled over by a men-oriented society, instanter things believe on changed women constitute and so risen from their past stature. They fear not the dominant and authoritative gender, instead they stand parallel and locomote up to the challenge of being treated as the inferior one. Women today be independent foreign the ancient times, when traditionally women played the roles of an obedient daughter, caring sister, loyal wife and a loving mother. pedagogy has diversified the typical role of a woman that they have played for so many years. directly women opt to become business women, mathematicians, engineers, doctors, economists they redden appear for elections. Throughout the last 3-4 centuries the changes that women have undergone are phenomenal . They have made their foothold in politics, offices yet still have power over the household stuff, because women were considered deadening and absurd. There have been times when women were abolished from making their voice heard in many areas of life because they were seen as less informed and less learned for example in politics, government policies they were even stripped from their right of casting votes for the presidential elections. Although like a shot in modern times the workforce in any government is full of hard working and powerful women. Despite the many drastic changes that have been in the humans there had also been a one more subtle one which is the role that women play now in the household. Over the time women from being the homemakers, housewives and sharetakers of the children have switched places with being the bread winners just like men. Women were considered as followers but now they have exchanged places and become leaders of the society (Kleinberg, 1988 ). Gradually women are overtaking mens quotient level. The stereotypical character women have played for so long is now dissolving, which was that women would stay home and take care of the children, cooked, washed dishes and cloths, cleaned the house all in all took care of the domestic house responsibilities fleck men earned. The broader picture has changed, now women and men of the house both take care of the domestic chores and earn. Despite all the changes, women still face one troublesome situation even in the modern times which is the offensive negative sexual attention women receive. They bear insulting comments in the work place and are considered as a piece-of-meat. One out of 6 women becomes victims of sexual assaults while for men the ratio is 1 out of 33. The vast difference in these statistics is not shocking because women have always been treated in that way some nations are still unsafe for women to go out freely without a male companion. Even though women have evol ved, gained success and yet they have un-succeeded in gaining respect. While women have been tagged with ugly sexist comments and terms, they are making their ground in many occupations educations, politics, etc. Although women have evolved from being mere housewives, still they are held responsible for the household day to day chores. Though the work is as not as tough as in the older times because manual work has been replaced with more modern technologies and methods. It is an awkward fact that there is a sense on embarrassment attached to the notion of being a housewife. In many nations the thought of staying home, awaiting the return of their married man is looked upon as a waste of man power. Woman now is considered as a being with strength that should do their bit for the betterment of economy. Mothers are given all

Collaborative Models in Elementary Education Classroom Research Paper

Collaborative Models in Elementary Education Classroom - Research w entirelypaper ExampleDifferent ways exist in which the children can obtain instructional support. I would uprise teachers with the fact that collaboration enables students to learn in a minimal restrictive environment.In an assessment of whether the children are all having the same learning experience, I would be able to generate a report to test that finical needs children need more specialized learning techniques as compared to the regular students. I exit bring the teachers into account by telling them that each of them is responsible for everything that happens in a particular classroom. there should be a closer working association between the regular teachers and the special needs teachers (Solis, Vaughn, Swanson & Mcculley, 2012). The special education teachers are responsible for delivery of content in areas they are certified and experienced in, as a way of supporting teachers with no background in spe cial education.I lead then stress the importance of incorporating collaboration models such as team teaching in the school curriculum. This will involve the special and regular education teachers working together to cater for the needs and curiosity of all the students. The special education teachers guide the regular teachers on how to make alterations in the teaching skills in fix to satisfy the needs of all students (van Garderen, Hanuscin, Lee & Kohn, 2012).van Garderen, D., Hanuscin, D., Lee, E., & Kohn, P. (2012). QUEST A collaborative professional breeding model to meet the needs of diverse learners in K6 science. Psychology in the Schools, 49(5),

Finance- maybe Risk Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Finance- maybe Risk Management - Essay ExampleAs a result, it is imperative to ensure financial risks argon acknowledged and managed properly (What is financial Risk Management?, n.d., p. 1).We would build up a positive dead reckoning of the hedgerow behavior of value optimizing corporations. Hedging is treated by companies simply as a disperse of the giving medications financing decisions. The paper pays attention to the impact of the hedging strategy on the organizations investment decisions. Our theory provides answer to the question- why some organizations hedge and others do not. The goal of hedging in risk management is to decrease the fundamental volatility of cash flows and curtail the likelihood of deep losses. The current study intends to discuss this issue.Risk provides the foundation for chance (Boyle, Coleman and Li, n.d., p. 1). Risk is the probability of losses resulting from events such as alterations in market prices. Events with a low likelihood of occurrenc e, but those causing a full(prenominal) loss, are predominantly troublesome since they are often not predicted (What is monetary Risk Management?, n.d., p. 1-2).Financial risk arises through innumerable transactions of economic nature, comprising of sales and purchases, ventures and loans, and a variety of other traffic activities. It can occur as a result of legal deals, new schemes, mergers and acquisitions, debt financing, the power constituent of costs, or through the activities of supervision, stakeholders, contenders, foreign governments, or climate (What is Financial Risk Management?, n.d., p. 2). Approaches for risk management ofttimes occupy derivatives. Financial derivatives are a sort of hazard management tool (Risk Management and Financial Derivatives, n.d, p. 1). Derivatives are traded extensively among financial organizations and on structured exchanges. The value of derivatives agreements, such as futures, forwards, options, and swaps, is based on the cost of the f undamental asset. Derivatives

Platos and Aristotles Political Ideologies Essay

Platos and Aristotles Political Ideologies - Essay ExampleAristotle, was more enticed in constitutions actual physical features, for the larger part the Natural Sciences. Aristotle is not concerned with perfecting the society. However, he quite an focuses on enhancing the current one. Instead of producing a blueprint for the ideal society, he suggests in his book, The Politics, that the society should get the best possible governing system that is attainable. Aristotle focuses on the ideals that are expressible in the form of laws, in the public eye(predicate) opinion, and customs of the citizens of the actual states. These ideals are the materials by which politics must work with, seek to improve, and respect. In short, whole that is needed is to improve the existing system.There are several divisions evident in contrast to the opinions of this 2 great thinkers. They primarily concern forms, eternal ideas, and causes and how they relate to change, and the role of observations and explanations using the senses. In their different ideologies regarding humannesss nature, both Aristotle and Plato explained the relationship between the individual and the society, and furthermore the governments requirement to have got stability and order. Platos utopian state, which he refers in his book, The Republic, as the Kallipolis, and Aristotles ideal relationship belief between the government and the social order in an actual city-state contrast regardless of the end and affair that they sought to attain, the telos Instead of the proposed manner by which they planned to reach the telos.

Tobacco's Scandalous Past Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Tobaccos immoral Past - Essay ExampleIn 1901, Edward VII, the tobacco-hating queens son and successor, gathers friends together in a large selective service room at Buckingham Palace...and announces, Gentlemen, you may smoke (Borio). hummer jackets became popular and advertisements glorified the attractiveness of smoking. This was the age when it was dashing to enjoy a glass of port wine with an elegant after dinner cigar (History of Smoking). This sensation swept Great Britain and began the conflict between good health and fashion for the tobacco industry.Soldiers during gentlemans gentleman War I were treated to cigarettes in their rations and as they brought the habit home, it gained even greater popularity. According to Borio, troika of the returning soldiers were addicted to cigarettes. By 1935 the scoreed cases of lung cancer among cigarette smokers were skyrocketing and in 1938 the first medical report on the ill health effects of tobacco was released by John Hopkins Un iversity (Borio, George Seldes on Tobacco). By 1948, lung cancer was growing at 5 times the rate of any other cancer and had turn the most common form of disease (Borio). Many of the victims of smoking were veterans who had gained the habit during World War I.The dwell half of the 20th century witnessed a string of monumental events concerning tobacco.

Determine how our society decides gender and what elements you believe Research Paper

Determine how our society decides gender and what elements you remember are the most influential in this construction - Research Paper Exampleer equate from Jayme Poissons article Parents Keep Childs sexual urge Secret consider a friendly gender as a stereotypic and tyrannical issue, scholars of sociable science, particularly Thomas D. Steensma in Gender Identity Development in Adolescence and Curt Hoffman and Nancy Hurst in Gender Stereotypes Perception and Rationalization? are spirit for a scientific explanation of a social gender prejudice.Gender first of all should be give a correct definition, and Steensma describes gender in Gender Identity Development in Adolescence as a very complex issue. Its different from sex, because sex is an inborn biological characteristic which usually matches with genitals differentiation, while gender can be cave ined during life (Steensma 289). Gender constitutes of biological inborn characteristic and gender identity, which is a personal revelation of gender, and of a gender role, which is determined by social expectations on males and females (different behavior, social roles and different personal characteristics are expected) (Steensma 291). Thus, gender depends on biological (hormones, chromosomes and genitals) and psycho-sociological (nurturing) factors.It doesnt seem possible to reveal gender without social interference in a process. Society affects a gender identity by imposing different natures of male and female nurturing parents and a social environment both tend to suggest male and female children with a view of their future social roles (Hoffman & Hurst 197). A nurturing starts early, already from a revolutionary born period, and society behaves differently towards babies of different sex, starting from a lexicon used when talking about a baby to different toys and activities imposing. It seems important for society to define gender from the very first days of life. Witterink and Stocker who have wor ds a transgender child admits, When baby comes out even the people who love you and are close to you firstly ask if its a boy or a girl